Suppose
x_(t)
is stationary with zero mean. Let
\epsi _(t)=x_(t)-\sum_(i=1)^(h-1) a_(i)x_(t-i)
and
\delta _(t-h)=x_(t-h)-
\sum_(j=1)^(h-1) b_(j)x_(t-j)
be the two residuals where
a_(1),dots,a_(h-1)
and
b_(1),dots,b_(h-1)
are chosen so that they minimize the mean-squared errors
E[\epsi _(t)^(2)]
and
E[\delta _(t-h)^(2)]
. The PACF at lag
h
was defined as the cross-correlation between
E[\epsi _(t)]
and
E[\delta _(t-h)]
; that is,
\phi _(h,h)=(E[\epsi _(t)\delta _(t-h)])/(\sqrt(E[\epsi lon_(t)^(2)]E[\delta _(t-h)^(2)]))
Let
R_(h)
be the
h\times h
matrix with elements
\rho (i-j)
for
i,j=1,dots,h
, and let
\rho _(h)=
(\rho (1),\rho (2),dots,\rho (h))
be the vector of lagged autocorrelations,
\rho (h)=corr(x_(t+h),x_(t))
. Let
tilde(\rho )_(h)=(\rho (h),\rho (h-1),dots,\rho (1))
be the reversed vector. In addition, let
x_(t)^(h)
denote the BLP of
x_(t)
given
{x_(t-1),dots,x_(t-h)}
, i.e.,
x_(t)^(h)=\alpha _(h,1)x_(t-1)+dots+\alpha _(h,h)x_(t-h)
. Show that
\phi _(h,h)=(\rho (h)-tilde(\rho )_(h-1)^(')R_(h-1)^(-1)\rho _(h))/(1-tilde(\rho )_(h-1)^(')R_(h-1)^(-1)tilde(\rho )_(h-1))=\alpha _(h,h)