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Question 7 [time=1+1+2= 4 minutes] Calcium oxide adopts the rock salt (NaCl) structure in the crys ...
Question 7 [time=1+1+2= 4 minutes] Calcium oxide adopts the rock salt (NaCl) structure in the crystalline state. a) Would CaO have a higher or lower lattice energy than NaCl? Briefly justify your answer. b) With the aid of a chemical equation indicate whether calcium oxide is an acidic oxide, a basic oxide or an amphoteric oxide. c) In an Ellingham diagram, will the line corresponding to CaO have a positive or negative gradient? Justify your answer.
(A). Cao have higher lattice energy than Nacl since Lattice energy is directly proportional to the product of charges of ions and inversely proportional to the size of ions (interionic distance between