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(Solved): Consider N one-dimensional (distinguishable) classical harmonic oscillators with coordinates and m ...



Consider N one-dimensional (distinguishable) classical harmonic oscillators with coordinates and
moments {qi, Pi} subject to

Consider N one-dimensional (distinguishable) classical harmonic oscillators with coordinates and moments {qi, Pi} subject to the Hamiltonian N 2 mo² q Pi H({q;,P;}) = ? 2m 2 i=1 Consider a microcanonical ensemble with total energy E. a) Show that the entropy, S, can be expressed by S = k? lnQ NkB In 2?e? Nho where h is Planck's constant. b) Show that the joint probability density function of a one-dimensional harmonic oscillator can be expressed as the product of two Gaussians: 2 2 2 @ p² p(p,q) = exp mw²q² 2k T 2?k T 2mk T +


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