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(Solved): Consider a hypothetical floating point system in base-2 that uses 8-bit words. The system stores 1 ...



Consider a hypothetical floating point system in base-2 that uses 8-bit words. The system stores 1 digit for the sign, 3 digi

Consider a hypothetical floating point system in base-2 that uses 8-bit words. The system stores 1 digit for the sign, 3 digits for the exponent, and 4 digits for the mantissa. All floating point values are normalized, except for the special numbers, 0 and \( \infty \) ( 0 has exponent and mantissa of zeros; \( \infty \) has an exponent of ones and a mantissa of zeros). Answer the following questions about the hypothetical floating point system: (a) What are the lower and upper bounds, \( L \) and \( U \), on the exponent? (b) What is the approximate value of the largest positive number that can be represented by this floating point system? (report your answer in base-10 with three significant digits) (c) What is the machine precision? (report your answer in base-10 with three significant digits)


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Solution:- (a) The lower and upper limits, L and U, on the example are - 4 and 3. (b) The estimated worth of the biggest positive number that can be addressed by this drifting point framework is 7.874. (c) The machine accuracy is 0.001. Explanation:
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