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(Solved): BELOW IS THE EQUATIN (2) 3.1 Following the discussion in section 7.2 of the textbook, write down th ...



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BELOW IS THE EQUATIN (2)

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3.1 Following the discussion in section 7.2 of the textbook, write down the differential equation of the series R-C circuit in the absence of any forcing input. Then, explain or derive equation (1) in your own way. 3.2 For and , determine the expected time constant . 3.3 Equation (2) for is rather difficult to prove at this time. Take it as a challenge to derive it as you learn increasingly more on the topic of differential equations. 3.4 Explain in your own words why an R-C series circuit can act approximately as an integrator as well as a differentiator and under what conditions. - During the half period when the input is a negative constant, the capacitor gets discharged exponentially. Hence the output voltage during this half period is an exponentially decreasing signal. By the end of this half period, has attained a certain negative peak value. The difference between the positive and negative peaks is called the peak-to-peak voltage of the capacitor. It can be shown that where is the peak-to-peak voltage of the capacitor, is the peak-to-peak voltage of the input square wave, and is a number such that is the input square wave half-period when .


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