A power plant operates on a regenerative vapor power cycle with one open feedwater heater. Steam enters the first turbine stage at
12MPa,560\deg C
and expands to
1MPa
, where some of the steam is extracted and diverted to the open feedwater heater operating at 1
MPa
. The remaining steam expands through the second turbine stage to the condenser pressure of
28kPa
. Saturated liquid exits the open feedwater heater at
1MPa
. The net power output for the cycle is
330MW
. Assume that both turbine stages and both pumps have an isentropic efficiency of
75%
. Determine: (a) the percent cycle thermal efficiency. (b) the mass flow rate into the first turbine stage, in
k(g)/(s)
. (c) the rate of entropy production in the open feedwater heater, in
k(W)/(K)
.